Mumbai Customs Busts Major Wildlife Smuggling Racket, Seizes 52 Exotic Reptiles
Mumbai, May 31, 2025: In a major crackdown on wildlife trafficking, Mumbai Customs officials apprehended a smuggler at Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA) with 52 live and one dead exotic reptile. The seizure, one of the largest in recent times, highlights the persistent threat of illegal wildlife trade in India.
Interception at Mumbai Airport
On May 31, Customs officers at CSMIA flagged a passenger arriving from Bangkok on Thai Airways flight TG317 after detecting suspicious activity. A thorough baggage inspection revealed 52 live reptiles, including rare and endangered species, concealed inside.
Exotic Species Recovered
Among the seized wildlife were:
- Three Spider-Tailed Horned Vipers – A critically endangered species known for its spider-mimicking tail.
- Five Asian Leaf Turtles – A protected species native to Southeast Asia.
- 44 Indonesian Pit Vipers, one of which was dead upon discovery.
The reptiles, many in fragile condition, were immediately handed over to wildlife authorities for medical care and rehabilitation.
Legal Implications
The smuggled species are protected under CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) and India’s Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. The arrested individual faces charges under the Customs Act, 1962, with investigations ongoing to uncover potential links to larger trafficking networks.
Rising Threat of Illegal Wildlife Trade
This incident underscores the alarming rise in wildlife smuggling, driven by demand for exotic pets in the black market. Such activities not only endanger biodiversity but also pose serious ecological and zoonotic risks. Authorities have vowed stricter surveillance at key transit hubs to curb such illegal operations.
